Abstract
First of all a summary is made of all that is presently known about African slavery in Latin America, and especially in Mexico, from the 16th century onwards, whilst mention is also made of the different hypotheses relating to the existence of a generalized Afro-Portuguese Pidgin or Creole language. The way in which the Africans were assimilated into New Spain is then examined, particular attention being paid to the differences between this region and other regions of Latin America. The influence of African languages in Mexican Spanish is shown to be limited to the vocabulary, and more precisely to place-names and every day expressions. A list of these words is offered, together with a discussion of their etymology.Nueva Revista de Filología Hispánica (1947-), volume 66, 2, July-December 2018, is a semi-annual publication edited by El Colegio de México, Carretera Picacho Ajusco 20, Ampliación Fuentes del Pedregal, Tlalpan, C.P. 14110, Mexico City, Mexico, Tel. (55) 5449-3000, http://nrfh.colmex.mx/index.php/NRFH, nrfh@colmex.mx. Editor: Pedro Martín Butragueño. Assistant editors: Alejandro Rivas and Jesus Jorge Valenzuela. All Rights Reserved: 04-2015-070112341900-203, ISSN (print): 0185-0121, ISSN (electronic): 2448-6558, as registered with the National Copyright Institute. Typographical composition: El Atril Tipográfico. Person in charge of updating this issue: Perla Reyna Muñoz; date of last update: June 26, 2018.
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