Abstract
This paper is an overview article of a number of word order phenomena related to information structure. Specifically, this paper addresses the issue of the determination of a laguage´s unmarked word order and the perturbations form this order that result from topicalization and focusing. Illustrative data is presented from both European and Amerindian languages in order to make a crosslinguistic comparison of the phenomena under consideration. The description of topic and focus presented here relates not only to their syntax but also discusses their basic intonational and prosodic properties.Nueva Revista de Filología Hispánica (1947-), volume 66, 2, July-December 2018, is a semi-annual publication edited by El Colegio de México, Carretera Picacho Ajusco 20, Ampliación Fuentes del Pedregal, Tlalpan, C.P. 14110, Mexico City, Mexico, Tel. (55) 5449-3000, http://nrfh.colmex.mx/index.php/NRFH, nrfh@colmex.mx. Editor: Pedro Martín Butragueño. Assistant editors: Alejandro Rivas and Jesus Jorge Valenzuela. All Rights Reserved: 04-2015-070112341900-203, ISSN (print): 0185-0121, ISSN (electronic): 2448-6558, as registered with the National Copyright Institute. Typographical composition: El Atril Tipográfico. Person in charge of updating this issue: Perla Reyna Muñoz; date of last update: June 26, 2018.
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